Ontario Paramedic Practice Exam

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In cases of renal colic, what should be avoided in terms of pain medication?

Ketorolac
Ibuprofen
Acetaminophen
Morphine

The correct answer is: Ketorolac

Renal colic is a type of severe pain caused by a blockage in the urinary tract. The recommended pain medication to avoid in cases of renal colic is ketorolac. This is because ketorolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can potentially worsen kidney function and increase the risk of kidney damage when taken for an extended period of time. The other options, including ibuprofen, acetaminophen, and morphine, are commonly used for pain management but do not have the same effects on the kidneys as ketorolac. Therefore, these medications may be safer options for individuals experiencing renal colic. It is important to consult a healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially for severe pain such as renal colic.